Inert powder is a common material to suppress coal dust explosion because of its convenience, low cost, high efficiency, and durability [10], [11]. Experimental studies show that inert powder can significantly reduce P max and (d P /d t ) max through heat transfer and momentum transfer between phases [12], [13], [14].
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The use of a biological dust suppressant for the prevention of mine dust was explored. A biological dust suppressant was prepared with Bacillus pasteurii, CaCl 2 and urea as raw materials. The results show that the surface tension of the bacterial solution and the CaCl 2urea solution was and mN/m, respectively, which had a good effect on wetting coal dust.
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Gas coal dust explosion flame bright and discrete flame found in the combustion zone [3, 8], which is the thermal resolution of coal dust caused by the combustion of volatile components. The flame ...
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During coal gasification, the explosion intensity of coal dust was enhanced and more difficult to inhibit due to the presence of CO and H 2. To mitigate the risk of dust explosion under a coal gasification atmosphere, the inhibition performance of talc powder (TP) on coal dust explosion was investigated by using a 20 L spherical explosive vessel.
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The results showed that the volatile matter content in lignite dust has little effect on the maximum explosion pressure, with an average change rate of %. When the volatile content was reduced from to %, the maximum explosion pressure rise rate dropped by %. The explosion index of the experimental sample was in the range of ...
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To determine the wetting process and wetting mechanism of different surfactant solutions on coal dust surface, four types of surfactants (anionic surfactant 1227, anionic surfactant AOS, amphoteric surfactant CAB35, and nonionic surfactant CDEA) are selected to measure their surface tension and contact angle. Based on the data, the adhesion work, spreading coefficient, and immersion work of ...
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The coal dust particles formed by aggregation can reach μm. The consolidation layer on the coal surface reaches HA, and the wind erosion resistance can be maintained at about %. ... Advanced Powder Technology, Volume 33, Issue 3, 2022, Article 103485.
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The corresponding dust concentrations were 500 g/m3 and 200 g/m3 under 2% and 10% methane concentrations, respectively. Meanwhile, the pressure all presented an increasing trend with the reduction of coal dust diameter under five coal dust concentrations, and the explosion intensity was the greatest at 300 g/m3 coal dust concentration.
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Coal dust endangers the health and safety of workers in underground coal mines. Therefore, developing coal dust suppressants with dust prevention and explosionproof properties is critical. The influence of molasses on the explosion and decomposition of the coal dust deposited in underground mines was investigated using 20 L explosion experiments and thermogravimetric and differential thermal ...
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Most of the experiments involved in this paper were completed at a Chinese coal mine. According to the site conditions of the mine, samples were collected and prepared for several major dust spots in the mine, respectively: 1# dust is for pulverized coal of coal storage bunker; 2# dust is for coal rock powder of underground coal mine roadway, 3# dust is the road dust of main surface road.
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1. Introduction. A large amount of dust is generated during the production, transportation, and storage of coal. The dust seriously reduces the safety and efficiency of coal mines [1,2,3,4,5].In recent years, as both the mining depth and the degree of mechanization in coal mining has increased, the generation and transmission of underground coal dust has become more complicated.
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Underground coal mining produces finely divided coal dust that deposits throughout the mine and serves as a source of combustible material for coal dust explosions. Limestone powder, known as rock dust, is spread throughout the mine workings on a regular basis. This rock dust serves to inert the coal dust when applied in the proper proportion.
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Use Dry Fog to Control Coal Dust Hazards. Fogging systems have been successfully used in the materialhandling industry for more than 30 years to control explosive.. A Burning Concern ...
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area of coal dust hazards and safety hazards are particularly serious. One of the major harms of coal dust is damage the health of practitioners. When the particle diameter of coal dust is more than 100 μm, it easily settles down. When the particles diameter is between 10 μm and 5 μm, 95% of which can be filtered by nose.
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The physical and chemical properties of lignite dust are tested, and on this basis, the parameters are set as follows: the density of coal dust particles is set to 1000 kg/m 3, the specific heat of coal dust is set to 1100 J/(kg·K), the volatile content of coal dust is set to %, the dust volatile content release temperature is set to 773 ...
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Dust. Iron Casting Application. This fine, powdered coal has been used to improve the surface finish of iron and copper castings since the 1870s. Used in greensand and dry sand moulding, coal dust protects the mould surface against the action of molten metal. When the metal comes into contact with a mould surface containing coal dust, a gaseous ...
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The coal samples were ground using a crusher and then passed through a 4080 mesh sieve to obtain experimental coal powder samples. The industrial analysis of coal samples is shown in Table 1 [18]. ... The evaporation of coal dust samples increased with time after adding different concentrations of EPS dust suppressants until it stabilized ...
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1. Introduction. During the industrial preparation and storage of powder in coal mine, coal chemical industry and thermal power, it is easy to produce floating coal dust and form combustible dust clouds [[1], [2], [3], [4]].Floating coal dust will explode when it meets high temperature or open fire in a limited space, causing huge damage to people and property, and is one of the major hazard ...
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Coal dust powder is widely used in the mining industry as construction masonry, in many ways, it is used in a variety of industries, such as construction masonry, wood dust, and cleaning business tools should not be used at home but also in the construction industry, and many other areas.
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Photo courtesy of Dust Control Technology. The DustBoss DB60 is an oscillating, 25 horsepower fan that can cover 21,000 square feet with a blanket of fine mist atomized water droplets ...
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Coal is an extremely brittle mineral, and both the extraction and refinement processes produce a fine powder known as coal dust. Coal is deliberately pulverized for use as fossil fuel, and this process also produces a substantial output of coal dust. Finally, mining, transportation and even the mechanical handling of coal can create coal dust.
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Powder Technology. Volume 395, January 2022, Pages 766775. ... Coal dust, as one of the concomitants of coal mine production, is seriously limited the safe production efficiency of coal mines due to its potential explosive properties [2,3]. In addition, high concentrations of coal dust also polluted the underground working environment, which ...
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Microbial dust suppressants are a green method to prevent and control coal dust, but the role of extracellular polymer substances (EPS) has rarely been studied. ... The coal samples were ground using a crusher and then passed through a 4080 mesh sieve to obtain experimental coal powder samples. The industrial analysis of coal samples is ...
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In order to solve the problem of coal dust pollution and further improve the dust suppression performance of microbial dust suppressant, a surfactantmicrobial dust suppressant is prepared through the addition of surfactant to microbial dust suppressant. The optimal formula is as follows: mineralized bacteria (OD 600 ≈ ) cultivated for 48 h, mol/L of cementing fluid and % ...
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Coal dust is a fine powdered form of coal, which is created by the crushing, grinding, or pulverizing of coal. Because of the brittle nature of coal, coal dust can be created during mining, transportation, or by mechanically handling coal. Blasting at mountaintop removal (MTR) sites also expels coal dust and flyrock into the air, which can disturb or settle onto nearby communities.
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Gas/deposited coal dust explosions are always one of the major accidents in coal mines. In this paper, gas/deposited coal dust explosion and explosion suppression experiments are conducted in a large tunnel to clarify the propagation law of gas/deposited coal dust explosion and the effect of ultrafine dry powder on it in a real environment, and the evaluation method for the explosion wave ...
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After the red mud composite powder explosion inhibitor is added, the maximum pressure reduction rate of the coal dust is % for a 30% MCNNaHCO 3 composite powder explosion inhibitor, % for a 30% MCNKH 2 PO 4 composite powder explosion inhibitor and % for a 40% MCNAl(OH) 3 composite powder explosion inhibitor. By coal dust ...
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Gas/deposited coal dust explosions are always one of the major accidents in coal mines. In this paper, gas/deposited coal dust explosion and explosion suppression experiments are conducted in a large tunnel to clarify the propagation law of gas/deposited coal dust explosion and the effect of ultrafine dry powder on it in a real environment, and the evaluation method for the explosion wave ...
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A pulverized coalfired boiler is an industrial or utility boiler that generates thermal energy by burning pulverized coal (also known as powdered coal or coal dust since it is as fine as face powder in cosmetic makeup) that is blown into the firebox.. The basic idea of a firing system using pulverised fuel is to use the whole volume of the furnace for the combustion of solid fuels.
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The results showed that when the proportion of stone powder in coal dust was 90%, the peak values of overpressure, flame temperature and flame velocity of coal dust, stone powder, gas composite explosion were, and times of that of coal dust and gas explosion, respectively. And the smaller particle size of stone powder had a ...
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The minimum concentration for obtaining a coal dust explosion that propagated in the tube was 120 g/m 3 [15]. In other experiments, Methane/coal dust/air explosions and suppression characteristic had been studied [16]. The CH 4 /coal dust/air mixture was ignited by a 7 m long epoxy propane mist cloud explosion. A deflagrationtodetonation ...
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To effectively improve the dust reduction rate of fine dust and prevent the occurrence of secondary dust, surfactantcharged water mist dust reduction technology is proposed. First, the water mist inductioncharged atomization mechanism was perfected by an inductioncharged spray experiment and the optimal atomizationcharged voltage was determined to be 10 kV. Second, by surface tension and ...
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Coal is one of the most important energy sources in the world. Dust can be produced in the process of mining, processing, transportation, and use (Brodny and Tutak 2018: Xiu et al. 2020; Yuan 2020a).The diffusion of combustible coal dust may cause an explosion (Li et al. 2018).Longterm exposure of employees to air containing coal dust can lead to coal workers' pneumoconiosis and seriously ...
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Coal briquettes. During the production of coal briquettes, coal dust is mixed with starch paste and water before heating and compression into an ovoid shape. The starch provides structural support to the briquette shape and ensures that the structure is maintained during transport of the briquette to the oven on the conveyor belt.
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A material supplier from Belgium would like to produce limestone powder for his custome...
India is rich in various mineral resources and it is an important mineral processing market
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