Materials: Guar gum (GG); anhydrous ethanol (AR); sodium hydroxide (AR); propylene oxide (AR); hydrochloric acid (AR), coal powder. The coal powders used were all meager lean coal. It was selected from the # 30106 fullymechanized mining face in Shiquan Coal Mine, in Shanxi Province. Sampling strictly follows China's national standard B47583 ...
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Coal breakage energy can be reduced using gas adsorption. The mechanism by which gasbearing tectonic coal breaks down is critical for preventing coal and gas outbursts. For tectonic coal particles from two coal mines with a size range of 23 mm, a total of 67 sets of crushing experiments were performed under various gas adsorption pressure ...
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Charcoal is a black porous solid that consists of carbon. It is a lowdensity compound. Charcoal shows low mechanical strength properties. The structure of carbon charcoal shows a large surface area. Charcoal acts as a good absorbent. It readily absorbs moisture. The high surface area of charcoal and high porosity enhances the contamination of ...
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Coal dust endangers the health and safety of workers in underground coal mines. Therefore, developing coal dust suppressants with dust prevention and explosionproof properties is critical. The influence of molasses on the explosion and decomposition of the coal dust deposited in underground mines was investigated using 20 L explosion experiments and thermogravimetric and differential thermal ...
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Flow properties are the foundation of powder technology, which determine the behavior of powders in bins, hoppers, feeders, and other handling equipment. Therefore, the characterization of flow properties of pulverized coal is an important requirement for engineers to deal with flow problems and equipment design.
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The above studies show that coal gangue powdermodified asphalt types have good rheological and antiaging properties. However, there are still few researches on key scientific issues such as interface combination mechanism, interaction effect, macro and micro properties relation of coal gangue pulverized modified asphalt.
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Backfill mining can effectively alleviate the problems of surface collapse and ecological water pollution, in which the mechanical properties of backfill materials, including coal gangue and coal fly ash, have a decisive role in the effect of filling mining. In this study, we analyze the permeability characteristics of coal gangue filler through a set of homemade percolation test systems and ...
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When rockbursts and coal and gas outbursts simultaneously occur in a coal mine, changes in gas adsorption (concentration of ambient methane) and displacement of coal and rock must occur. The coassociated minerals in coal reservoirs can affect the mechanical properties and methane adsorption capacity, which are commonly disregarded. It is important to construct compound molecular structure ...
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The mechanical and environmental properties of coal gangue sand concrete were studied experimentally and theoretically by considering concrete strength grades (C30, C50) and replacement ratios (0, 25%, 50%, 75%, 100%). ... Influence of Coal Gangue Powder on the Macroscopic Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Recycled Aggregate Concrete ...
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In recent years, coal gasification has been gradually promoted as clean technology, and coal gasification slag (CGS) emissions have increased accordingly. CGS, including coarse slag and fine slag, is rich in SiO 2 and Al 2 O 3 and has pozzolanic activity, and thus CGS can be regarded as a cheap source of, CGS, especially the fine slag, usually contains higher contents of ...
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Coal fly ash (CFA) and coalbased incense sticks ash (ISA) have several similarities and differences due to the presence of coal as a common component in both of them. CFA are produced from the combustion of pulverized coal during electricity production in the thermal power plants while ISA are produced from the burning of incense sticks at religious places and at houses. A typical black ...
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2) Microscopic effects of coal gangue on the mechanical properties of CGPRAC. a) As the replacement ratio of CGP increased, the internal structure of CGPRAC became more porous and looser. b) As the replacement ratio of coal gangue fine powder increased, the calciumsilicon ratio (Ca/Si) in the cement paste increased. The cement paste with a ...
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Coal is slightly denser than water ( megagram per cubic metre) and significantly less dense than most rock and mineral matter (, shale has a density of about megagrams per cubic metre and pyrite of megagrams per cubic metre).
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DOI: / Corpus ID: ; Study on the influence mechanism of activated coal gangue powder on the properties of filling body article{Qiu2022StudyOT, title={Study on the influence mechanism of activated coal gangue powder on the properties of filling body}, author={Jishen Qiu and Kun Cheng and Ruyi Zhang and Yang Gao and Xiao Guan}, journal={Construction and ...
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A copper powder with a purity exceeding % is available, and, of course, the individual particles have the same properties as massive copper. However, it is impractical to achieve a density of g/cm 1 by pressing and sintering alone, and, therefore, the properties of P/M parts are influenced by the density attained.
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The variation of coal sample composition and molecular structure with temperature the dry distillation zone was studied by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), Xray diffraction (XRD). The FTIR experimental equipment is NICOLET380 infrared spectrometer (Fig. 3). The heated coal powder is mixed with KBr in a ratio and evenly ground in an agate mortar.
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The Powder River Basin, or PRB, which is home to the largest coal reserves in the United States, currently supplies approximately 40 percent of the nation's coal and accounts for a full 13 ...
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Zhou using CG powder partially replaces Portland cement (PC) at 10, 20, 30, and 40% by weight for the blended cement paste mixes, and observes the degree of reaction of calcined coal gangue powder ...
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The Basic Physical Properties of Coal The basic physical properties of coal described in this chapter include the indexes of proximate analysis, density and hardness. Proximate analysis refers to the moisture, ash content and volatiles of coal. Density of coal includes the true density and apparent density.
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Coal dust is a fine powdered form of coal which is created by the crushing, grinding, or pulverization of coal rock. Because of the brittle nature of coal, coal dust can be created by mining, transporting, or mechanically handling it.
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Lignite Source: lang=enUSmkt=enUSFORM=CVRE8 BITUMINOUS COAL Bituminous Coal: Great pressure results in the creation of bituminous, or "soft" coal. This is the type most commonly used for electric power generation in the
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Mechanism analysis of coal powder production and seepage channel's blocking. Coal seams can be considered as porous media with complex structures: they are systems composed of a coal matrix, a fracturepore structure, and other media (, water and gas). Coal powder can be differentiated into inherent seam coal powder and secondary coal powder.
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Under Geldart's criteria, the pulverized coal is a typical group C powder, characterized by poor flowability and strong cohesive forces. A more quantitative characterization of the powder flow properties requires the use of shear testers, originally developed for the design of hoppers and silo [27]. Shear testers
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Gunpowder, also commonly known as black powder to distinguish it from modern smokeless powder, is the earliest known chemical explosive. It consists of a mixture of sulfur, carbon (in the form of charcoal ), and potassium nitrate (saltpeter). The sulfur and carbon act as fuels while the saltpeter is an oxidizer.
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Coal gangue and feldspar powder were used as raw materials, and clay was deemed to be a binder, sintering artificial aggregates. The effects of the change of raw material ratio and sintering temperature on the physical properties, micromorphology, crystal composition and metal leaching of artificial aggregates were explored.
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An American rancher holding a lump of subbituminous coal. Subbituminous coal is a lower grade of coal that contains 3545% properties of this type are between those of lignite, the lowest grade of coal, and those of bituminous coal, the secondhighest grade of coal. Subbituminous coal is primarily used as a fuel for steamelectric power generation.
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The objective of this paper is to improve the resource utilization rate of coal gangue, and study the influence mechanism of activated coal gangue powder (CGP) on the working performance, mechanical properties and water resistance of Coal Ganguebased Green Cemented Filling Body (CGGCFB) through macro and micro experiments.
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Ding et al. [26] treated CG powder by titanate coupling agent and demonstrated the coupling agent was successfully grafted on the surface of CG via XPS and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Thus, the mechanical properties and thermal stability of highdensity polyethylene filled with modified CG were improved.
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Typically, waste materials like coconut husks, 13 paper mill waste, 46 coal (bituminous coal, anthracite coal, lignite/brown coal, subbituminous coal, etc.), 710 phenolic resins, 1113 rayon, 14 wood, 15 acrylonitrile, 16 coal tar pitch, 17 petroleum pitch, 18 sawdust, grass ash (peat), 19 bamboo, 2023 willow peat, 24 and coir 25 ...
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The coal powder used in this paper was all meager lean coal. Coal sample was broken into powder by a ball mill, and then sieved through 100, 120, 150, 180, 200 mesh standard sieves. ... Evaluation of the effect of adsorbed gas and free gas on mechanical properties of coal. Environ. Earth. Sci., 78 (2019), p. 218, /s.
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Properties. Coal is a combustible rock mainly composed of carbon along with variable quantities of other elements, mostly hydrogen, sulphur, oxygen and nitrogen. Coal occurs as layers, called coal beds or coal seams, that are found between other sedimentary rocks. Coal is slightly denser than water but less dense than most of the rocks of the ...
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Researchers have reported that activated charcoal can help draw microparticles, such as dirt, dust, chemicals, toxins, and bacteria, to the surface of the skin, which makes removing them easier. 7 ...
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Formation Example chemical structure of coal The conversion of dead vegetation into coal is called coalification. At various times in the geologic past, the Earth had dense forests [19] in lowlying wetland areas.
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Article Vocabulary Coal is a black or brownishblack sedimentary rock that can be burned for fuel and used to generate electricity. It is composed mostly of carbon and hydrocarbons, which contain energy that can be released through combustion (burning).
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Most of the coal produced in the PRB supports electric power generation in the United States. Starting in the 1990s, many coalfired power plants switched to subbituminous coal from the PRB—which has relatively low sulfur content—to meet tightening Clean Air Act emission 2003, the Powder River Basin yielded more coal than the Appalachian coal basins in the eastern United States.
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A material supplier from Belgium would like to produce limestone powder for his custome...
India is rich in various mineral resources and it is an important mineral processing market
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